Chondroitin sulfate and growth factor signaling in the skeleton: Possible links to MPS VI

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Chondroitin sulfate and growth factor signaling in the skeleton: Possible links to MPS VI.

Mucopolysaccharidosis type VI (MPS VI), also called Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome, is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder caused by deficiency of a specific enzyme required for glycosaminoglycan catabolism. Deficiency in the N-acetylgalactosamine-4-sulfatase (4S) enzyme, also called arylsulfatase B (ARSB), may have profound skeletal consequences. In MPS VI, partially degraded glycosamin...

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Evaluating Chondroitin Sulfate and Dermatan Sulfate Expression in Glial Scar to Determine Appropriate Intervention Time in Rats

Introduction: The proteoglycans of the extracellular matrix increases in the glial scar during spinal cord injury and significantly affects the inhibition of axonal regeneration.  Methods: The results of injury therapies are limited due to the lack of identifying a timely therapeutic intervention. The present study aimed to investigate the glial scar Chondroitin Sulfate (CS) and Dermatan Sulfa...

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Type VI collagen bound to collagen fibrils by chondroitin/dermatan sulfate glycosaminoglycan in mouse corneal stroma.

We investigated the ultrastructural localization of type VI collagen in mouse corneal stroma and its relationship to striated collagen fibrils and glycosaminoglycans, using chondroitinase ABC digestion and immunoelectron microscopy with colloidal gold particles. After chondroitinase ABC digestion, the arrangement of striated collagen fibrils was disrupted, and large spaces containing widely sca...

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Chondroitin sulfate

While some complementary and alternative techniques have been studied scientifically, high-quality data regarding safety, effectiveness, and mechanism of action are limited or controversial for most therapies. Whenever possible, it is recommended that practitioners be licensed by a recognized professional organization that adheres to clearly published standards. In addition, before starting a n...

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Inhibition of neurite growth by the NG2 chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan.

The chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs) have been implicated as both positive and negative modulators of axonal growth; however, the functional properties of only a few specific CSPGs have been investigated. Here we demonstrate that NG2, an integral membrane CSPG expressed on the surfaces of glial progenitor cells, inhibits neurite growth from neonatal rat cerebellar granule neurons when ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1874-5393

DOI: 10.3233/prm-2010-0117